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Free Investment Calculator — Compound Interest & SIP Returns

Calculate compound interest, future value of lump sum investments and monthly SIP returns. See total invested, total gains and percentage return for any tenure.

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Compound Interest — The Power of Exponential Growth

Albert Einstein reportedly called compound interest the "eighth wonder of the world." Unlike simple interest (calculated only on the principal), compound interest is calculated on both the principal and the accumulated interest — meaning your money earns returns on its own returns. This creates exponential rather than linear growth.

Compound Interest FormulaFuture Value = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t)

P = Principal · r = Annual rate · n = Compounding frequency · t = Years

Lump Sum vs SIP — Which Grows More?

StrategyInvestmentRate10 Years20 Years
Lump Sum₹1,00,00012%₹3,10,585₹9,64,629
SIP ₹5,000/mo₹6,00,000 total12%₹11,61,695₹49,95,740
Both combined₹7,00,000 total12%₹14,72,280₹59,60,369

💡 SIP Advantage: Regular monthly investments (SIP) average out market volatility through rupee cost averaging and benefit from the compounding of smaller, frequent amounts.

The Rule of 72

The Rule of 72 is a quick mental math shortcut: divide 72 by the annual interest rate to find approximately how many years it takes to double your money.

  • At 6% → doubles in 72÷6 = 12 years
  • At 9% → doubles in 72÷9 = 8 years
  • At 12% → doubles in 72÷12 = 6 years
  • At 18% → doubles in 72÷18 = 4 years

Key Investment Concepts

  • CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate): The annualised return rate of an investment over a period, accounting for compounding.
  • XIRR: Extended IRR — used for irregular cash flows like SIPs. More accurate than CAGR for SIP returns.
  • Inflation-adjusted return: Real return = Nominal return − Inflation rate. A 12% return with 6% inflation gives only a 6% real return.

Frequently Asked Questions

CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) represents the smoothed annual return rate of an investment, while compound interest is the actual growth formula applied.
Yes, you can calculate the future value of a Systematic Investment Plan (monthly contributions) or standard lump-sum investments.
Our advanced options let you adjust calculations for estimated annual inflation to understand the true purchasing power of your future wealth.

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